4th March 1940 'Die bunten Hefte...' 5 04.03.1940 Die bunten Hefte #5 address panel.jpeg 04.03.1940 Die bunten Hefte #5 address panel.jpeg 1/1 'Die bunten hefte für unsere Soldaten', No.5 (first series), 'Der Artushof' by E.T.A. Hoffmann. Sent from Berlin to a soldier at FPN 26734 B (Infantry Regiment 188, 5th Company). Ref: 04.03.1940 - 8/5 Der Artushof Link to a synopsis and concepts of Der Artshof The story begins in the hall known as the Artushof (King Arthur’s court) in Danzig. Its theme is the discovery by a young businessman that his real calling is art. He breaks off his engagement to a potentially good housewife (Christina), and pursues in vain an ideal of womanly beauty (Felizitas), rejecting for her the passionate and loving Dorina. In the end he realises that Felizitas is a symbol of art, not a woman to be possessed, and leaves for Italy to marry Dorina. Contact Brief History to inform us of additional information regarding this page

Bibliography & Reference Bibliography & Reference Screenshot 2021-11-27 at 09.29.50.png Screenshot 2021-11-27 at 09.29.50.png 1/1 BIBLIOGRAPHY & WEBSITES BIBLIOGRAPHY Surname, forename (and full name of a collaborator) , title (place: publisher, date) 'Autolycus' (Howard Logden), The Polish Prisoner of War Camp Posts (Caldra House Limited, 1994 ) Billigs Philatelic Handbook Billig , F. Fritz, Billigs Philatelic Handbook, volumes 1-34 (early 1940s to 1970's over various editions). Contents that may aid research specific to the time-frame of the Brief History project (volume and page number in brackets): Bohemia & Moravia - German Protectorate stamps (17/76) Canada and Newfoundland WWII Army, Navy and Air Force Postmarks (7/92) , Channel Islands (13/109), Corfu - Italian Occupation (11/70) Denmark - Envelopes 1940-1944 (28/59) , Dictionary - Cyrillic (and non-Latin) place names (32/59) , Dunkerque - Occupation provisionals (28/62) Finland - Postal stationery 1940/45 (26/156) , Fiume - 1941, 1945 (7/109 & 117) , France - 1940,1943, Italian Occupation (7/128) Genral Gouvernment (28/63) German/Polish town names (6/97) Germany - Airmail stamps (13/94) , Germany - Allied AM POST postage stamps (26/159 ), Germany - Alsace , Lorraine and Luxembourg (27/198) , Germany - Apolda (27/141) Germany - Baden postage stamps 1947/48 (26/169 ), Germany - Berlin -Brandenburg (27/114) , Germany - Booklet Panes (6/58) Germany - Day of Victims of Fascism - forgeries (22/90) , Germany - Dobeln (27/140) Germany - Feldpost stamps (22/104) , Germany - Finsterwalde N.L. (27/142) , Germany - French Zone postage stamps 1945/46 (26/163 ) Germany - Glauchau Hitler-head occupation postage stamps 1947/48 (26/164 ), Germany - Gorlitz (27/138) , Germany - Grossraschen (27/142) Germany - Hela admission stamp (22/125) Germany - Inselpost (22/110) Germany - Kurland bisect green (22/124) , Germany - Kurland provisionals (22/126 & 28/78) Germany - Locals 1945/46 (7/147) , Germany - Locals 1945 of Meissen, Muehlberg, and Netzschkau-Reichenbach (22/95 & 27/150) Germany - Mecklenburg -Vorpommern (27/116) , Germany - Mecklenburg -Vorpommern 1946 forgeries (22/88) Germany - Niesky (27/139) Germany - Ostland (28/76) Germany - Pirna 1945 forged issue (22/95) , Germany - Plauen (27/152) , Germany - Post East (28/63) Germany - Rhineland -Palatinate postage stamps 1947/48 (26/171 ), Germany et al - Rocket mail (23/25 & 27/76 ) , Germany - Ruhr Pocket stamp (22/127) , Germany - Russian Zone Hitler-head obliterations (26/178) , Germany - Russian Zone of occupation (27/155 & 27/109) Germany - Saar territory postage stamps 1947/48 (26/173 ), Germany - Eastern Saxony (27/120) , Germany - Province of Saxony (27/129) , Germany - Western Saxony (27/125) , Germany - Spremberg (27/153) Germany - Thuringia (27/132) , Germany - Tunisia parcel stamp (22/120) Germany - Wurttemberg postage stamps 1947/48 (26/176 ) Great Britain - Letter-seals and labels of Allies in Great Britain (26/180) , Great Britain - Postal markings of the Allied forces in Great Britain 1940-1946 (23/91) , Greece - Italian Occupation (11/169) Ionian Islands - 1941 (11/175 ), Italy - Socialist Republic (11/175) Kotor/Cattaro (28/90) Laibach/Lubiana - 1941 & 1944 (11/182-183 & 28/91) , Liechtenstein - psotage stamps 1939- (32/37) , Ljady & Luga (28/84) Norway .- Military postal stationery (16/160 & 24/89) Philatelic dictionary - English (2/36) , Philatelic dictionary - German-English (13/151) , Pskov/Pleskau (28/85) Saar - Postage stamps to 1934 (25/141) , Serbia - German Occupation Air Mail Stamps (11/203) , Slovakia - Postage stamps 1939- (32/57) , Spain - Miniature sheets 1937/39 (8/32) , Sweden - postage stamps 1939- (6/197) , Sweden - Local issues 1940-1947 (24/123) Ukraine - German occupation (28/81) Zara (11/182 & 28/87) Brinitzer , Dr. Carl, War and Post-War German Dictionary (Cassell, 1945 ) Emory , John M. G., The source book of World War Two aircraft (Poole: Blandford Press, 1986 ) German Phrase Book, November 30, 1943 (War Department, Washington). Ref: 22/49 Germania - Journal of the Germany & Colonies Philatelic Society (UK) Gruner , Wolf, The Persecution and Murder of the European Jews by Nazi Germany 1933-1945. Volume 1. German Reich 1933-1937 (Oldenbourg: De Gruyter, 2019 ). Hammonds , John, Bohemia & Moravia, a collector's notebook. 2nd Ed. (Czechoslovak Philatelic Society of Great Britain, 2019 ) Harper , A, and Scheck , W., The Stamps of German Third Reich (private printing, n.d.) Hoover , Calvin B., Germany enters the Third Reich (London, Macmillan and Co., 1933 ) Houlihan , Thomas L., Kriegsprache (Lake Orion, Michigan: Maps At War, 2009) Meschenmoser , Alfred, Überroller-post 1945-1949 vom 'Dritten Reich' in das 'Nachkriegs-Deutschland' (Düsseldorf, Poststempelgilde 'Rhein-Donau' E.V., 1984 ) Michel Ganzsachen Deutschland 2018 (Schwaneberger Verlag GMBH, 2018 ) Middlebrook , Martin, and Everitt , Chris, The Bomber Command War Diaries. (London: Penguin Books Ltd, 1990 ) Oxford Pamphlets on World Affairs - various titles and authors from 1939 onwards (London: Oxford University Press) Riemer, Karl-Heinz, Devisenkontrolle im Auslandsbrief- und Paketverkehr im Deutschen Reich 1933 bis 1939 (Düsseldorf, Poststempelgilde 'Rhein-Donau' E.V., 1983 ) Simon , Sam, Handbook of the mail in the concentration camps 1933-1945. A Postal history (Port Printed Products, USA, 1973 ) Third Reich Study Group (TRSG) - Group news sheets 1976 - Present. Study group of the Germany & Colonies Philatelic Society (UK) Trevor-Roper , H.R., Hitler's War Direc tives 1939-1945 (London: Pan Boo ks Ltd, 1966 ) Trory , Ernest, XI Olympiad. A Philatelic History of the Olympic Games, Part 6, Garmisch-Partenkirsch - Berlin - Keil (1936). (Brighton: Crabtree Press, 1970 ) Words and Phrases in French , (The War Office, 1944 ). Ref: 22/50 Aeroplane, The (June 1940) Aircraft Identification, Friend or Foe? Part One: Fighters and Bombers . London: Temple Press Ltd Aeroplane, The (August 1940) Aircraft Identification, Friend or Foe? Part Two: Troop Carriers and Seaplanes . London: Temple Press Ltd Bender, Roger James (1995) Postcards of Hitler's Germany Volume 1. 1923 - 1936. California: R. James Bender Publishing Erler, M. (1995) The stamps of the NSDAP (Nazi Party) and it's sub-organisations. Icking: ORA-Verlag Hodgson, Vere., (1999) Few Eggs and No Oranges - (Diary written in the Notting Hill area of London, 1940-45). London: Persephone Books Hoover, Calvin B., (1933) Germany Enters The Third Reich. London: Macmillan and Co., Limited Kardorff, Ursula von., (1965) Diary of a Nightmare, Berlin 1942-1945 . London: Rupert Hart-Davis Landsmann, Horst (2019) Die Zensur von Zivilpost in Deutschland im 2. Weltkrieg . Norderstedt: BoD - Books on Demand Newport, William (1969) Specialised Price catalogue of the Channel Islands Stamps. Kent: Channel Islands Specialists' Society Price, Alfred (1977) Luftwaffe Handbook . London: Ian Allan Ltd Rust, W. (1939) Britons in Spain . London: Lawrence and Wishart Ltd Shirer, W.L. (1999) This is Berlin. London: Hutchinson Spot them in the Air! (c.1940) Published by the Daily Mirror. London:H. Clarke & Co. Ltd WEBSITES American Society for Netherlands Philately http://www.asnp1975.com/The_Society.html Article of interest from the ASNP magazine Netherlands Philately: Jan. 1978 The 1944 perforated cross - see Sept 1982, Sept. 1982 1944 Red Cross Perfins, Aug. 1983 Liberation stamps of 1944-46 Part 1, Aug. 1983 Holland: 1943-1944 Germanic symbols, Mar. 1986 Deutsche Dienstpost Niederlande Part 1, Jun. 1986 Deutsche Dienstpost Niederlande Part 2, Sept. 1986 Deutsche Dienstpost Niederlande Part 3, Jul. 1993 WWII Dutch mail to the Netherlands Indies, Jun. 1998 Machine cancels and their flags during WWII, Jan. 2002 Concentration camps in the Netherlands during the 1940-1945 occupation Part 1, May 2002 Concentration camps in the Netherlands during the 1940-1945 occupation Part 2, Sept. 2002 Concentration camps in the Netherlands during the 1940-1945 occupation Part 3, Sept. 2004 How the Netherlands missed its Occupation overprints, May 2012 Mail sent via Thomas Cook in Lisbon during WWII, Jul. 2012 Secret writing and chemical censoring of the mail by the German Postal Authority, Sept. 2022 Dutch food parcels for British POWs during WWII, Nov. 2022 The Colditz Story Part 1, Jan. 2023 The Colditz Story Part 2, Mar. 2023 The Colditz Story Part 3, May 2023 The Colditz Story Part 4, Sept. 2023 The Colditz Story Part 5, Nov. 2023 The Colditz Story Part 6. Battle of Britain battleofbritain1940.com Tuesday 30 July 1940 | The Battle of Britain Historical Timeline Night: South Wales and midlands. Weather: Unsettled, with drizzle and low cloud. Tuesday, 30 July 1940, was marked by unsettled conditions, with low cloud and persistent drizzle limiting large-scale… SS Arandora Star https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/uk/replica-cruise-liner-nearly-destroyed-in-blitz-to-go-back-on-display/a/116863516.html Contact Brief History to inform us of additional information regarding this page

German Occupation Issue Postage stamps 1939-1945 German Occupation Issue Postage stamps 1939-1945 1/1 German Occupation Issues 1939-1945 ALBANIA Mi.1-13 Definitives (09.1943) Mi.15-21 Aid for air attack victims (22.09.1944) ALSACE Mi.1-16 German definitives - Hindenburg Medallion (15.08.1940) ESTONIA Mi.1-3 Definitives (07/12.08.1941) Mi.4-9 Definitives (22.09.1941) ESTONIA - Local Issues Eliva (near Dorpat) Mi.1- A13 Definitives (10.07.1941) Mi.B13-A23 Various commemoratives (n.d.) Mi.24-38 Moscow Agricultural Exhibition 1940 Mi.A38-49 Further various commemoratives (n.d.) Hummuli ( 'EESTI POsT' , 'EESTI POST' or 'Esti Post' - not officially recognised) Mõisaküla (Moiseküll) Mi.1-7 Definitives (04.08.1941) Nõo (Nüggen) Mi1-5 Definitives (07.1941) Otepää (Odenpäh) Mi.1-2 Definitives (22.07.1941) Pärnu (Pernau) Mi.5-10 (type style I) Definitives (16.08.1941) Mi.1-10 (type style II) Definitives (14.09.1941 - not postally valid - see Michel catalogue) Puka (July 1941 - 'Puka/9. Juul. 1941' - not officially recognised) Rakvere (Wesenberg) (1941 - 'RAKVERE/ESTLAND/7.VIII.41' - not officially recognised) FRANCE Dunkirk Mi.1-3 Definitives (01.07.1940) Mi.4-28 Definitive pairs (n.d.) Mi.29-48 Semipostal (n.d.) Fortress Lorient Mi.1-A15 Definitives (02.1945) Mi.16-21 Semipostal (n.d.) Mi.22-23 Special stamps (n.d.) St. Nazaire Mi.1-2 Definitives of St. Nazaire chamber of commerce (09.1945) CHANNEL ISLANDS Guernsey Mi.I-II British definitives (Mi.201 & 218 - KGVI) diagonally bisected (27.12.1940) Mi.130H, 157H, 178H British definitives (KGV) diagonally bisected (27.12.1940) Mi.1-3 Definitives: Coat of Arms (18.02.1941/ 12.04.1944) Mi.4-5 Definitives: Coat of Arms (11.03./07.04.1942) Jersey Mi.1-2 Definitives: Coat of Arms (29.01.1941/01.04.1942) Mi.3-8 Definitives: Views of Jersey (01.06.1943/28.02.1944) Mi.P3-P8 Definitives: Views of Jersey Proof Printings (01.06.1943/28.02.1944) See 33/4 KOTOR German occupation Oct.1943 - 14th Nov.1944 Mi.1-6 Italian definitive overprints (01.1944) Mi.7-10 Yugoslavian definitive overprints (16.09.1944) KURLAND (COURLAND) Mi.1-3 German definitive overprints (20.04.1945) Mi.4 Definitive: Feldpost packet authorisation (20.04.1945) LAIBACH (LJUBLJANA) Mi.1-19 Italian definitive (05.01.1944) Mi.20 Express mail stamp of Italy (1944) Mi.21-27 Italian airmail stamps (05.01.1944) Mi.28 Italian airmail express stamp (01.1944) Mi.29-30 Red Cross: Italian Express stamps (02.1944) Mi.31-32 Aid for the homeless: Italian Italian Express stamps (02.1944) Mi.33-38 Aid for the orphans: Italian airmail stamps (02.1944) Mi.39-44 Winter aid: Italian airmail stamps (02.1944) Mi.45-60 Definitives: Views of Slovenia (03./05.1945) Postage Due stamps Mi.1-9 Italian postage due stamps (1944) LATVIA Mi.1-6 Soviet Union definitives (17./23.07.1941) LITHUANIA Mi.1-9 Soviet Union definitives (05.07.1941) Issue for Southern Lithuanian Vilna area Mi.10-18 Soviet Union definitives (16.07.1941) LITHUANIA - Local Issues Alsedžiai (Alsedschen) Mi.1-10 Soviet Union definitives (06.1941) Mi.A10-C10 Soviet Union definitives - Lenin (06.1941) Mi.11-27 Soviet Union definitives (06.1941) Mi.28-36 Soviet Union definitives (07.1941) Mi.A36 Lithuanian commemorative (07.1941) Panevežys (Ponewesch) Mi.1-3 Soviet Union definitives (06.1941) Mi.4-9 Soviet Union definitives (07.1941) Raseiniai (Rossingen) Mi.1-7 Soviet Union definitives (06.1941) Mi.8-11 Soviet Union commemoratives (07.1941) Rokiškis (Rakischki) Mi.1-7 Soviet Union definitives (30.06.1941) Telšiai (Telschen) Mi.1-7 Soviet Union definitives (30.06.1941) Mi.8-9 Soviet Union commemoratives (03.07.1941) Mi.10 Soviet Union commemorative (03.07.1941) Mi.11-25 Soviet Union commemoratives (03.07.1941) Ukmerge (Wilkomir) Mi.1-5 Soviet Union definitives (1941) Zarasai (Zargrad) Mi.1-7 Soviet Union definitives (30.06.1941) LORRAINE Mi.1-16 German definitives - Hindenburg Medallion (15.08.1940) LUXEMBURG Mi.1-16 German definitives - Hindenburg Medallion (15.08.1940) Mi.17-32 Luxemburg definitives (05.12.1940) Mi.33-41 German Winter Aid stamps (12.01.1941) MACEDONIA Mi.1-8 Bulgarian definitive stamps (30.10.1944) MONTENEGRO Mi.1-9 Yugoslavian definitive stamps (22.11.1943) Mi.10-19 definitive stamps and airmail stamps of Montenegro (09.12.1943) Mi.20-28 Refugee Aid. Stamps of Yugoslavia, Montenegro & Italy (22.05.1944) Mi.29-35 Red Cross. Stamps of Yugoslavia, Montenegro & Italy (31.07.1944) OSTLAND (Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania & Belo Russia) Mi.1-9 German definitives - Hitler Head (04.11.1941) Mi.S1-S4 German definitives - Hitler Head - Vending machine Se-tenants (n.d.) RUSSIA Pleskau Mi.I-V Soviet Union definitives (07.08.1941) Mi.1 German definitive - Hindenburg Medallion (09.08.1941) Mi.2-9 Soviet Union definitives (1941) Mi.10-11 Definitives (1941/1942) Mi.12 Aid for city kindergartens (1941/1942) Mi.13X Miniature sheet: Aid for city kindergartens (01.12.1941) Mi.14-15 Definitives (1942) Mi.16 Aid for city kindergartens (1942) Mi.17 Miniature sheet: Red Cross (28.02.1942) Mi.18 Miniature sheet: Red Cross (1942) Ljady (Occupied Leningrad) Mi.1-2 German definitives - Hindenburg Medallion & Hitler Head (12.1941) SERBIA Mi.1-15 Yugoslavian definitives (02.06.1941) Mi.16-25 Yugoslavian airmail stamps (10.07.1941) Mi.26-30 Yugoslavian airmail stamps (28.07.1941) Mi.31-45 Yugoslavian definitives (01.09.1941) Mi.46-49 Aid for Semendria (22.09.1941) Mi.50-51 (Block 1) Miniature sheet: Aid for Semendria (22.09.1941) Mi.52-53 (Block 2) Miniature sheet: Aid for Semendria (22.09.1941) Mi.54-57 Aid for Serbian POWs (05.12.1941) Mi.58-61 Anti Free Mason Exhibition in Belgrade (01.01.1942) Mi.62-65 Aid for Serbian POWs (24.03.1942) Mi.66-70 Yugoslavian airmail stamps (05.07.1942) Mi.71-81 Definitives (10.01.1942/1943) Mi.82-85 Aid for the poor (13.09.1942) Mi.86-89 Aid for Serbian war invalids (16.05.1943) Mi.90-91 (Block 3) Miniature sheet: Aid for Serbian war invalids (16.05.1943) Mi.92-93 (Block 4) Miniature sheet: Aid for Serbian war invalids (16.05.1943) Mi.94-98 Centennial of Serbian Post (15.10.1943) Mi.99-107 Aid for bombed out on Niš (11.12.1943) Official Stamp Mi.1 Official stamp (01.01.1943) Postage Due Stamps Mi.1-8 Postage due stamps (24.06.1941) Mi.9-15 Postage due stamps (10.01.1942) Mi.16-22 Postage due stamps (01.07.1943) UKRAINE Mi.1-18 German definitives - Hitler Head (04.11.1941) Mi.19-20 German definitives - Hitler Head (1943) (Provisional transition period 1941 - see Michel) UKRAINE Special issue of the German Civil Administration prior to the opening of the Official Post. Alexanderstadt District (Bolschaja Alexandrovka) Mi.1 Soviet Union definitives (15.12.1941) Mi.1-16 Soviet Union definitives (01./03.1942) Sarny District Mi.1-3 Definitive stamps: Control tags (18.10.1941) Mi.4-6 Definitive stamps: Control tags (28.10.1941) Vosnessensk District Mi.1-2 Definitives (02.1942) No genuine legitimate covers known UKRAINE Provisional issues of the German Civil Administration after the withdrawal of the Official Post. Southern Ukraine (general issue) Mi.1-7 Definitive stamps of the Ukrainian Provisional Post (03.02.1944) Northern Ukraine (district issues) Luboml Mi.8-11 Definitives (04.1944) Wladimir-Wolynsk Mi.12-15 Definitives (04.1944) Gorochov Mi.16 Definitive (03.1944) Mi.17-20 Definitive (15.06.1944) Luboml Mi.21-24 Definitives (15.06.1944) Without 'Gebietskommissar' Wladimir-Wolynsk Mi.25-28 Definitives (15.06.1944) Without 'Gebietskommissar' ZANTE Mi.I-II Definitives (22.10.1943) Mi.1-3 Definitives (22.10.1943) ZARA Mi.1-19 Italian definitive stamps (09.10.1943) Mi.20 Italian definitive stamp (09.10.1943) Mi.21-22 Italian definitive express stamps (09.10.1943) Mi.23-30 Italian definitive airmail stamps (09.10.1943) Mi.31 Italian definitive airmail express stamp (09.10.1943) Mi.32-34 Italian definitive stamps (06.11.1943) Mi.35-36 Italian definitive stamps (06.11.1943) Mi.37-38 Italian definitive express stamps (06.11.1943) Postage Due Stamps Mi.1-11 Italian postage due stamps (09.10.1943) Contact Brief History to inform us of additional information regarding this page

14th February 1942 Day of the German Police, 1942 1/0 See 14.02.1942 - 32/85 Note: Bender (BV3116) dates this card as 15th February 1942 Contact Brief History to inform us of additional information regarding this page

SAAR SAAR 1/1 SAAR Directory for items of interest within the Brief History collection About the Saar referendum of 1935 Postcards of the referendum with 'Todesanzeige/ Status Quo' obituary slogan Postcards of the referendum (before the result) Postcards of the referendum (after the vote of 13th January 1935) Stamps of the Saar issued with 'VOLKSABSTIMMUNG 1935' o/print Stamps of the Saar (other than 'Volksabstimmung') Contact Brief History to inform us of additional information regarding this page

March 1935 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th 21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th 21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st

3rd May 1940 Litzmannstadt 1/0 See 03.05.1940 - 18/51 Contact Brief History to inform us of additional information regarding this page

3rd June 1945 Sign of the Times 3rd June 1945 Sign of the Times 1/0 See 18/50 - Temporary Registration document - Ehringshausen Edward (Edouard) Jules Mutrux ( 1907-1999 ) Edward (Edouard) Jules Mutrux was an influential St. Louis architect of the International Style. Born in St. Louis on August 31, 1907, he was the eldest of twelve children. His father, Louis E. Mutrux, was a successful realtor and designer responsible for the development of many St. Louis apartment buildings. In June 1925, when Edward was seventeen years old, the entire Mutrux family traveled to Europe for an extended vacation. For fifteen months, Edward, his parents, and eleven siblings made their home at Château de Renens, a 30-acre estate near Lausanne, Switzerland. His formative travels throughout Switzerland and into Belgium, the Netherlands, Wales, and Scotland inspired the eldest Mutrux to pursue a career in architecture. He earned two degrees from Washington University in St. Louis before studying in France at the École des Beaux-Arts at Fontainebleau. Mutrux opened his own architectural firm in St. Louis in the mid-1930s. He received national recognition for his designs in the International Style (made famous by legendary architect Frank Lloyd Wright), most notably The Dr. Samuel A. Bassett Office, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. On the heels of his success, Mutrux met William A. Bernoudy, a former pupil of Wright, and the two formed a partnership, Mutrux-Bernoudy. The firm completed two commissions, including the Talbot House (1938), before the start of the war. During World War II, Mutrux served as an instructor at the Officer Candidate School at Fort Francis E. Warren in Wyoming, a training facility for the U.S. Army Quartermaster Corps. Following the end of hostilities he was recruited by the MFAA in Germany. Assigned to the Office of Military Government for the Regierungsbezirk Niederbayern und Oberpfalz, Mutrux conducted inspections of damaged monuments near Regensburg, Germany. His duties also included obtaining supplies for emergency repairs and coordinating shipments of looted works of art and other cultural objects from local repositories to the Munich Central Collecting Point, where they were sorted in preparation for restitution to the countries from which they had been stolen. Mutrux supervised the return to Nürnberg, Germany of archives looted from Schloss Rosenburg Riedenburg and the city of Hohenburg, and directed repairs at the Regensburg Stadtmuseum before its triumphant reopening. He remained in Germany until December 1945. Bernoudy-Mutrux, Architects (following its postwar renaming) was one of the most notable architectural firms in the St. Louis area for the next two decades. The pair founded their success on a combination of Bernoudy’s artistic vision and Mutrux’s traditional training in drafting and project administration, receiving commissions for the Temple Emanuel synagogue in Creve Coeur, Missouri (1961), the Kiener Memorial Entrance gate at the former front entrance to the Saint Louis Zoo (1966), and the Beaumont Pavilion at Washington University in St. Louis (1966). Following the amicable dissolution of the partnership in 1966, Mutrux became a professor of architecture at his alma mater, Washington University in St. Louis. For his outstanding contribution to St. Louis architecture, Mutrux was elected Fellow of the American Institute of Architects and awarded the 1998 Award for Distinction from the Sam Fox School of Design and Visual Arts at Washington University in St. Louis. E.J. Mutrux died in St. Louis on November 21, 1999. Source: nz.forceswarrecords.com (2026) Contact Brief History to inform us of additional information regarding this page

10th January 1943 Netherlands Feldpost 10th January 1943 Netherlands Feldpost 1/0 See 10.01.1943 - 18/48 Contact Brief History to inform us of additional information regarding this page

26th June 1940 'Arandora Star' 1/1 Kriegsgefangenenpost sent from Hamburg to Rudolf Dieze, an internee at The Hayes (Camp 13), in Swanwick, Derbyshire. Ref: 26.06.1940 ! Widget Didn’t Load Check your internet and refresh this page. If that doesn’t work, contact us. ! Widget Didn’t Load Check your internet and refresh this page. If that doesn’t work, contact us.

German Third Reich Stamp issues Mi.479 - 910 German Third Reich Stamp issues Mi.479 - 910 14.10.1933 Chicagofahrt reverse.jpeg 14.10.1933 Chicagofahrt reverse.jpeg 1/1 Cover featuring Mi.498, the 'Chicagofahrt' overprint, celebrating the airship 'Graf Zeppelin' (LZ127) and its flight to the World's Fair in Chicago. Ref: 14.10.1933 - 10/8 German postage stamps 1922 - 1945 1922 1923 1924 11th May 1924/1927 - Definitives: Buildings (Mi.364-367) 1925 1926 1927 1 927/ December 1933 - OFFICIAL (straw hat pattern) ( Mi.114-131 ) 1928 1st September 1928 - Definitives (Presidents Ebert and Hindenburg) ( Mi.410 - 422 ) 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 12th April - Opening of the Reichstag in Potsdam (Mi.479-481) April/August 1933 - Definitives: President von Hindenburg. (Mi.482-495 Wmk.2 X - Horizontal waffle watermark) 25th September - Chicago World Exhibition Flight of Graf Zeppelin (Mi.496-498) 1st November - Wagner's Operas (Mi.499-507) 29th November - St. Elizabeth overprinted '1923-1933' , Miniature Sheet (Mi.508-511, Block 2) 4th December/ February 1936 - Definitives: President von Hindenburg. (Mi.512 - 528 Wmk.4 Swastika) 1934 18th January - OFFICIAL (oak leaf wreath) (Mi.132-143) 21st January - Airmail (Mi.529 - 539) 30th June - Colonial Explorers (Mi.540 - 543) 26th August - Saar Vote on the 13th January 1935 (Mi.544 - 545) 1st September - Nazi Party Rally, Nuremberg (Mi.546 - 547) 4th September - Death of Paul von Hindenburg (Mi.548 - 553) 5th November - 175th Birthday of Friedrich von Schiller (Mi.554 - 555) 5th November - German Emergency Aid: Professions (Mi.556 - 564) 1935 16th January - Saar Plebiscite (13.01.1935) (Mi.565 - 568) 15th March - Hero Memorial Day for Soldiers Killed in the First World War (Mi.569 - 570) 26th April - Reich Profession Competition ( 'Reichsberufswettkampf' ) (Mi.571 - 572) 21st June - Composers (Schütz, Bach, and Handel) (Mi.573 - 575) 23rd June - 'OSTROPA', Miniature Sheet (Mi.576 - 579, Block 3) 10th July - 100 Years German Railways (Mi.580 - 583) 25th July - World Meeting of the Hitler Youth (Mi.584 - 585) 30th August - Nazi Party Rally, Nuremberg (Mi.586 - 587) 4th October - German Emergency Aid: Traditional Costumes (Mi.588 - 597) 5th November - 12th Anniversary of the 'March to the Feldherrnhalle' (Mi.598 - 599) 25th November - Olympic Winter Games 1936 (Mi.600 - 602) 1936 6th January - 10 Years of Lufthansa (Mi.603) 15th February - International Motorcycle and Motorcar Show (Daimler and Benz) (Mi.604 - 605) 16th March - Airmail (Mi.606 - 607) 4th May - 250th Anniversary of the Death of Otto von Guericke (Mi.608) 9th May - Olympic Summer Games (Mi.609 - 616) 3rd June - International Municipal Congress (Mi.617 - 620) 22nd June - 'Brown Ribbon' , Miniature Sheet (Mi.621, Block 4) 30th June - World Congress for Leisure and Recreation (Mi.622 - 623) 1st August - Olympic Summer Games Miniature Sheets (Mi.624 - 627, Block 5, and Mi.628 - 631, Block 6) 3rd September - Nazi Party Rally, Nuremberg (Mi.632 - 633) 21st September/ 26th October - Winter Relief: Modern Buildings (Mi.634 - 642) 1937 3rd March - Air Raid Defence (Mi.643 - 645) 5th April - 48th Birthday of Adolf Hitler, Miniature Sheet (Mi.646, Block 7, Perf) - Various see - 27/37 Example of Block 7 wrapper (not in collection) 16th April - 1st National Stamp Exhibition, Miniature Sheet (as Block 7) (Mi.647, Block 8, Imperf) Example of Block 8 wrapper (not in collection) 10th June - Culture Promotion, Miniature Sheet (as Block 7) (Mi.648, Block 9, Perf + Roulette + Horizonatal o/print) Wrapper for Block 9? - see 27/47 1st August - 'Brown Ribbon' , Miniature Sheet (as Block 4) (Mi.649, Block 10, Red o/print) 3rd September - Nazi Party Rally, Nuremberg, Miniature Sheet (as Block 9) (Mi.650, Block 11, Perf + Roulette + Horizontal and Vertical o/print) 4th November - Winter Relief: Ships (Mi.651 - 659) 1938 26th January - OFFICIAL (eagle on pedestal) (Mi.144-154) 28th January - 5th Anniversary of the Siezure of Power by Adolf Hitler (Mi.660 - 661) From 4th April 1938 German stamps were also valid in Austria (with Austrian stamps were still not valid in Germany). German postal rates were also imposed on this date with 1 RM = 1.50 Schilling. 8th April - Referendum in Austria (Berlin Printing) (Mi.662) 8th April - Referendum in Austria (Vienna Printing) (Mi.663 - 'E.P.' engraver's mark lower left) 13th April - 49th Birthday of Adolf Hitler (Mi.664) 21st June - German Gymnastics and Sports Festival, Breslau (Mi.665 - 668) 5th July - Airmail: 100th Birthday of Ferdinand Graf von Zeppelin (Mi.669 - 670) 20th July - 'Brown Ribbon' Horse Race (Mi.671) 1st September - Nazi Party Rally, Nuremberg (Mi.672) 9th October - Inauguration of the Gautheatre Saarpfalz (Mi.673 - 674) 18th November - Winter Relief: Ostmark Landscapes and Alpine Flowers (Mi.675 - 683) 2nd December - Referendum in the Sudetenland (Mi.684 - 685) 1939 17th February - International Automobile and Motorcycle Exhibition, Berlin (Mi.686 - 688) 4th April - Reich Profession Competition ( 'Reichsberufswettkampf' ) (Mi.689 - 690) 13th April - 50th Birthday of Adolf Hitler (Mi.691) 22nd April - Reichsgartenschau, Stuttgart (Mi.692 - 693) 28th April - Labour Day (1st of May) (Mi.694) 18th May - Nürburgring Race (as Mi.686 - 688) (Mi.695 - 697, with 'NÜRBURGRING-RENNEN' o/print) 18th June - 70 Years German Derby (Mi.698) 12th July - ' Brown Ribbon ' Horese Race (Mi.699) 12th July - Day of German Art (Mi.700) 25th August - Intended Nazi Party Rally, Nuremberg (Mi.701) 15th September - 'Comradeship Organisation' of the German Reichspost (Mi.702 - 713) 18th September - Reintegration of Danzig into the German Reich (Mi.714 - 715) 1st October - Definitive Stamps of Danzig (Mi.716 - 729, with value and 'Deutsches Reich' o/print) 27th October - Winter Relief: Buildings (Mi.730 - 738) 1st November - Newspaper Stamps for Delivery Abroad (Mi.738 - 739) 1940 3rd March - Leipzig Spring Fair: View of Leipzig (Mi.739 - 742) 28th March - National Stamp Exhibition, Berlin (Mi.743) 10th April - 51st Birthday of Adolf Hitler (Mi.744) 30th April - Labour Day (1st of May) (Mi.745) 22nd June - Horse Races for the Blue Ribbon (German Derby) (Mi.746) 20th July - 'Brown Ribbon' Horse Race (Mi.747) 25th July - Reintegration of Eupen, Malmedy and Moresnet (Mi.748 - 749) 9th August - Heligoland since 50 Years (Mi.750) 5th November - Winter Relief: Buildings (Mi.751 - 759) 26th November - 50 Years Diptheria Serum (Mi.760 - 761) 1941 12th January - Stamp Day (Mi.762) 30th January - German-Italian Brotherhood of Arms (Mi.763) 1st March - Leipzig Spring Fair (Mi.764 - 767) 8th March - Viennese Spring Fair (Mi.768 - 771) 17th April - 52nd Birthday of Adolf Hitler (Mi.772) 19th May - 'Comradeship Organisation' of the German Reichspost (Mi.773 - 778, as per 15.09.1939 with different colours and values) 20th June - Horse Races for the Blue Ribbon (German Derby) (Mi.779) 20th July - 'Brown Ribbon' Horse Race (Mi.780) 1st August 1941/ 1944 - Definitives: Adolf Hitler (Mi.781 - 798, with Mi. A 795 - 42 pf - being issued in 1944) 20th March 1942/ 1944 - Definitives: Adolf Hitler (Mi.799 - 802, 12½ 'Perfix' Line Perforation 1942, 14 Comb Perforation 1944) Note: From Mi.803 all stamps were printed on paper without a watermark 9th September - 'The Grand Prix of the Reich Capital' Horse Race (Mi.803) 16th September - Viennese Fair (Mi.804 - 805) 29th September - Integration of Subregions of Styria, Carinthia and Carniola (Mi.806 - 809) 28th November - 150th Anniversary of the Death of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (Mi.810) 1942 1942/44 - OFFICIAL (oak leaf wreath) (Mi.166-177) 11th January - Stamp Day (Mi.811) 2nd March - OFFICIAL (eagle on pedestal) (Mi.155-165) 10th March - Memorial Day (Mi.812) 13th April - 53rd Birthday of Adolf Hitler (Mi.813) 16th June - Horse Races for the Blue Ribbon (German Derby) (Mi.814) 14th July - 'Brown Ribbon' Horse Race (Mi.815) 8th August - 10 Years German Society for Goldsmithing (Mi.816 - 817) 8th August - Military Training Days for the Sturmabteilung (SA) (Mi.818) 29th August - 400th Anniversary of the Death of Peter Henlein (Mi.819) 12th October - European Postal Congress of the Axis Powers, Vienna (Mi.820 - 822) 'Der Reichspostminister' presentation booklet - 12/17 19th October - Signing of the Convention on the European Telecommunications Union (Mi.823 - 825, as Mi.820 - 822 with '19. Oktober. 1942' o/print) December 1942 - Definitive Stamps: Adolf Hitler (Mi.826 - 827, 10 Pf Sienna and 12 Pf Red) 1943 10th January - Stamp day (Mi.828) 26th January - 10th Anniversary of the Seizure of Power by Adolf Hitler (Mi.829) 26th January - Stamp for Special Postmarks (Mi.830) 21st March - Day of the Wehrmacht; Memorial Day (Mi.831 - 842) 26th March - Day of the Youth Oath to Hitler (Mi.843) 13th April - 54th Birthday of Adolf Hitler (Mi.844 - 849) 26th June - 8 Years Reich Labour Service (Mi.850 - 853) 27th July - 'Brown Ribbon' Horse Race (M.854) 27th July - 100th Birthday of Peter Rosegger (Mi.855 - 856) 13th August - 'Grand Prix of Vienna' Horse Race (Mi.857 - 858) 1st September - 10 Years Winter Relief (Mi.859) 1st October - German Society for Goldsmithing (Mi.860 - 861) 24th October - 800 years Hanseatic City Lubeck (Mi.862) 5th November - 20th Anniversary of the 'March to the Feldherrnhalle' (Mi.863) 1944 Note: As from Mi.864 (with the expections of Mi.888 - 893) all issues bear the inscription 'GROSSDEUTSCHES REICH' . 25th January - 100th Birthday of Robert Koch (Mi.894) 29th January - 11th Anniversary of the Seizure of Power by Adolf Hitler (Mi.865) 11th February - 25 Years German Airmail Service (Mi.866 - 868) 2nd March - 10 Years Relief Oraganisation 'Mother and Child' (Mi.869 - 872) 11th March - Day of the Wehrmacht; Memorial day (Mi.873 - 885) 11th March - 1200 Years City of Fulda (Mi.886) 14th April - 55th Birthday of Adolf Hitler (Mi.887) May 1944 - 'Comradeship Organisation' of the German Reichspost (Mi.888 - 893) June 1944 - Exhibition of the Reich Labour Service (RAD) (Mi.894 - 895) 1st July - 400 Years Albertus University (Albertina), Königsberg (Mi.896) 1st July - 7th Tyrolean Landesschießen (marksmen's fair), Innsbruck (Mi.897 - 898) 23rd July - 'Brown Ribbon' Horse Race (Mi.899) August 1944 - 'Grand Prix of Vienna' Horse Race (Mi.900 - 901) 11th September - German Society for Goldsmithing (Mi.902 - 903) 2nd October - Stamp Day (Mi.904) Note: Mi.905 is no longer listed in the catalogue 9th November - 21st Anniversary of the 'March to the Feldherrnhalle' (Mi.906) 1945 6th January - 600th Anniversary of Granting the City Privilege to Oldenburg (Mi.907) February 1945 - Party Militia 'The Volkssturm' (Mi.908) 21st April - Party Organsiations Sturmabteilung (SA) and Schutzstaffel (SS) (Mi.909 - 910) Contact Brief History to inform us of additional information regarding this page

Mi.364-367 (11.05.1924) Definitives: Buildings Screenshot 2021-11-27 at 09.29.50.png Screenshot 2021-11-27 at 09.29.50.png 1/1 Mi.364 - 367 Definitive stamps: Buildings Mi.364 - see 24.12.1935 Mi.365 Mi.366 - see 4/136 Mi.367 - ? Contact Brief History to inform us of additional information regarding this page